在 Vue 中使用 Remotion
🌐 Using Remotion in Vue
本指南解释了如何将 Remotion 集成到 Vue.js 项目中。
🌐 This guide explains how to integrate Remotion into a Vue.js project.
安装所需的软件包
🌐 Install required packages
安装 Remotion 及必要的依赖:
🌐 Install Remotion and necessary dependencies:
- npm
- pnpm
- yarn
- bun
Use npm as the package managernpm i remotion @remotion/player @remotion/cli react react-dom npm i --save-dev @types/react @types/react-dom @vitejs/plugin-react
Use pnpm as the package managerpnpm i remotion @remotion/player @remotion/cli react react-dom pnpm i --dev @types/react @types/react-dom @vitejs/plugin-react
Use Yarn as the package manageryarn add remotion @remotion/player @remotion/cli react react-dom yarn add --dev @types/react @types/react-dom @vitejs/plugin-react
Use Bun as the package manager and runtimebun i remotion @remotion/player @remotion/cli react react-dom bun --dev @types/react @types/react-dom @vitejs/plugin-react
Bun 作为运行时大部分被支持。在这里阅读更多。
创建一个 Remotion 文件夹
🌐 Create a Remotion folder
为了更好的区分,请创建一个文件夹来存放你的 Remotion 文件:
🌐 For better separation, create a folder to hold your Remotion files:
src/remotion将你的 Remotion 项目或一个入门模板(例如 HelloWorld)的内容复制到这个新文件夹中。这将有助于将 Remotion 相关文件与其余的 VueJS 代码库分开。
🌐 Copy the contents of your Remotion project or a starter template (e.g., HelloWorld) into this new folder. This will help separate Remotion related files from the rest of your VueJS codebase.
复制 remotion.config.ts
🌐 Copy remotion.config.ts
将 remotion.config.ts 文件复制到你的 VueJS 项目的根目录,放在与 package.json 同一层级。
🌐 Copy the remotion.config.ts file to the root directory of your VueJS project, placing it at the same level as package.json.
此配置文件对于 Remotion 识别并编译你的项目设置是必要的。
🌐 This configuration file is necessary for Remotion to recognize and compile your project settings.
为 JSX 配置 TypeScript
🌐 Configure TypeScript for JSX
要在 VueJS 中启用 JSX 支持,请通过在 compilerOptions 下设置 "jsx": "react" 来更新 tsconfig.app.json 文件。此配置允许 VueJS 解释在 Remotion 的 React 组件中使用的 JSX 语法。
🌐 To enable JSX support in VueJS, update the tsconfig.app.json file by setting "jsx": "react" under compilerOptions. This configuration allows VueJS to interpret JSX syntax used in Remotion's React components.
tsconfig.json{ "compilerOptions": { "jsx": "react", "jsxImportSource": "" // Recommended to avoid errors while building // other options } }
建议使用 "jsxImportSource": "" 设置以防止构建问题。
为 React 配置 Vite
🌐 Configure Vite for React
要在 Vite 中启用 React 支持,请通过在 vite.config.ts 文件中将 react 添加到插件来更新该文件。
🌐 To enable React support in Vite, update the vite.config.ts file by adding react to the plugins.
vite.config.tsimport {fileURLToPath, URL} from 'node:url'; import {defineConfig} from 'vite'; import vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue'; import react from '@vitejs/plugin-react'; export default defineConfig({ plugins: [ vue(), react({ include: /\.(jsx|tsx)$/, }), ], resolve: { alias: { '@': fileURLToPath(new URL('./src', import.meta.url)), }, }, });
为 VueJS 创建一个 React 封装组件
🌐 Create a React wrapper component for VueJS
要在 VueJS 中嵌入 Remotion 组件,请创建一个 封装组件:
🌐 To embed Remotion components in VueJS, create a wrapper component:
- 在你的
remotion文件夹中,创建一个名为PlayerViewWrapper.vue的文件。
PlayerViewWrapper.vue<script lang="ts" setup> import {onBeforeUnmount, onMounted, ref, watch} from 'vue'; import {type PlayerSchema, PlayerView} from '@/remotion/PlayerView'; import {createRoot, type Root} from 'react-dom/client'; import * as React from 'react'; interface PlayerData { data: PlayerSchema; } const playerRef = ref(); const reactRoot = ref(); let root: Root; const emit = defineEmits(['paused']); const props = defineProps<PlayerData>(); onMounted(() => { root = createRoot(reactRoot.value); render(); }); function render() { root.render( React.createElement(PlayerView, { data: props.data, playerRefInstance: playerRef, onPaused: () => emit('paused'), }), ); } watch( () => playerRef, (newData, oldData) => { playerRef.value.play(); }, {deep: true}, ); watch( () => props.data, (newData, oldData) => { render(); }, {deep: true}, ); onBeforeUnmount(() => { if (root) { root.unmount(); } }); </script> <template> <div ref="reactRoot"></div> </template>
这个封装组件将作为 VueJs 和 Remotion 的 React 组件之间的桥梁。
🌐 This wrapper component will serve as the bridge between VueJs and Remotion’s React components.
为 Remotion 播放器创建一个封装器
🌐 Create a wrapper for the Remotion Player
- 在你的
remotion文件夹中,创建一个名为PlayerView.tsx的文件。 - 确保每个
.tsx文件在文件顶部显式导入 React:
这将获取对 createRef 播放器 的引用。
🌐 This will get the reference to the player with createRef.
PlayerView.tsximport React, {useEffect} from 'react'; import {Player, type PlayerRef} from '@remotion/player'; import {HelloWorld} from '@/remotion/HelloWorld'; import type {Ref} from 'vue'; export interface PlayerSchema { titleText: string; titleColor: string; logoColor1: string; logoColor2: string; } export const PlayerView = ({ data, playerRefInstance, onPaused, }: { data: PlayerSchema; playerRefInstance: Ref<PlayerRef>; onPaused?: () => void; }): React.ReactElement => { const playerRef: React.RefObject<PlayerRef> = React.createRef(); useEffect(() => { if (playerRef.current) { playerRefInstance.value = playerRef.current; // add callback when player pauses playerRef.current.addEventListener('pause', () => { onPaused?.(); }); } }, []); return ( <Player ref={playerRef} component={HelloWorld} durationInFrames={150} fps={30} compositionHeight={1080} compositionWidth={1920} inputProps={data} controls /> ); };
在 VueJS 中使用组件
🌐 Use the component in VueJS
要在 VueJS 模板中显示 Remotion 播放器,请在希望播放器出现的任何位置添加你的新封装组件:
🌐 To display the Remotion player within an VueJS template, add your new wrapper component wherever you'd like the Player to appear:
<PlayerWrapper @paused="onPaused" :data="data" />这个 VueJS 组件标签将渲染 Remotion 播放器,允许你通过 VueJS 的数据绑定根据需要传递数据或配置。
🌐 This VueJS component tag will render the Remotion Player, allowing you to pass data or configuration as needed through VueJS's data binding.
你现在可以通过 player 引用绑定使用播放器的 API
🌐 You're now able to use the API of the player via the player ref binding
另请参阅
🌐 See also
